Alaska Halibut Fishing - New Regulations to Devastate Many in the Alaska Halibut Charter Business

New Permit System Projected to Eliminate 38%running a restaurant in 2004 or 2005 and 2008,
of Alaska's Halibut Charter Businesses beginning inyou're out of business."
2011Howard did not fish in 2004 or 2005 because he
Under the new permit system announced inwas investing $100k in upgrading his 32-foot Sea
January 2010 by the National Oceanic andNymph so he will not qualify for a permit. If
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), all AlaskaHoward wants to continue in the business, he will
halibut fishing charter boats will be required tobe forced to buy a transferable permit. Several
carry a new limited entry permit in order to legallypermits are for sale on both Craigslist and SE
fish for halibut beginning in the 2011 season.Alaska Guides Organization for $100k or more.
In order to qualify for a permit, businesses willSeveral experts on Alaska fishing have
have to prove that they made at least fivecommented that by making the permits
halibut fishing trips in three random years - 2004,transferable, they have created a windfall for
2005 and 2008. Those that cannot show thisthose that were in the "right place at the right
usage in those years will be out of luck.time" and qualify based upon the randomly chosen
The NOAA has stated that the new regulationsyears of operation. A halibut captain getting ready
are necessary to restrict the amount of charterto retire has likely just received a substantial
halibut fishing boats and prevent overfishing.retirement bonus through the market design of
However, based on IPHC 2009 Report, thethis program.
Alaska sport halibut fishing industry's harvest ofIn any case, what is clear is that the new
8.7 million pounds represents less than 13% of theregulations will significantly change the halibut
total halibut harvested; by comparison, thecharter industry by reducing competition and,
commercial halibut fishing industry harvested 51.2according to the 259-page Environmental
million pounds and represented 76% of the 2009Assessment & Impact Report, it will put almost 4
total halibut catch.Alaska charter businesses out of 10 out of
NOAA's new regulations will significantly impact thebusiness. 327 businesses in regions 3A and 2C are
charter boat industry. Opponents of the rulesnot projected to qualify for permits, while 527
decry that the regulations are un-American andbusinesses will receive permits.
anti-free enterprise. Bob Howard, owner-operatorFurther information on the new charter Alaska
of Sea Nymph Charter complains that thehalibut fishing permit program can be found on the
regulations are "in conflict with the American freeNOAA website.
enterprise system. It's like saying if you weren't