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Choosing a Fly Fishing Rod

Knee deep I stand contorting my neck as I
stare into the rosy red light desperatelyACTIONRod action refers to the flex and feel
trying to differentiate my fly from the foamof a rod. Most rods can be classified as
bubbles and the late afternoon Caddis hatchslow,  medium  or  fast  action.
that litter the water's surface. No matter
how hard I squint, I just can't figure out
which fly I should be focused on."Maybe if I
adjust my position or take these sunglassesSlow Action RodsThese rods are typically
off?""That didn't work.""Put those back on,quite soft and can flex almost all the way to
how about another cast?"I accelerate the flythe cork handle. They are best suited for
line to halt in the calm air behind me, andanglers who have a wider, slower, more open
once again focus on the line, then the fly,casting stroke. Slow action rods tend to be
as it passes by in a rush to land softly ona good choice in the small weight range.
the water's surface. My eyes are locked onThey work well at casing short distances and
the fly as it lazily drifts down the eddychasing small fish.Medium Action RodsMedium
line. I'm so excited that I almost forget toaction rods often flex in the upper third of
raise the rod tip as my fly is engulfed in athe rod and are most common for the beginning
froth of white."Set the hook you dummy!"Thereangler or those looking for medium length
are literally thousands of fly rods to choosecast. These rods are an excellent all around
from but which one will help you in creatingchoice to fit most fishing situations.Fast
memories? The following is intended to giveAction RodsFast action rods allow anglers to
you some of the basics in, weight, action,cast tighter loops (back cast and forward
size, and price that hopefully will put youcast) that increase line speed and distance.
on the right track to fly rodThe higher line speed also makes these rods
ownership.CASTINGBefore going into thevery  capable  of  casting  in  heavy  winds.
details of rod construction let's cover the
basic premise of fly-casting. Unlike gear
fishing where the line weighs nearly nothing
and lead weight or a steal spoon provides thePIECE SIZEBy now you probably have some
weight to load the rod, the art of flyideas about which weight and action rod fits
casting is in the ability to use weightedyour needs. Now let's cover 2-piece rods
line to load or evenly flex a rod on the backverses 4-piece.2-piece, 4-piece or even
cast, then unload and propel the line and fly5-piece rods are all available in today's
on the forward cast. Therefore, picking a flymarket. Most often, the fewer pieces a rod
rod is all about matching your casting strokeis the cheaper the rod. This is justified
with the right rod and line weightby the amount of engineering it takes to
combination.WEIGHTDetermining where you willprovide a reliable, even flex as you add
be using this rod the majority of the timejoints to the system. I prefer to go with
will help you decide on the appropriate4-piece rods because they are easy to store
weight. Will it be that small creek not farand travel with. These typically break down
from home, standing on a local beach strewnto be around 2 1/2 feet in length and fit in
with cobbles as the waves lap the shores, ormany different style travel bags.PRICEPrice
maybe on your next backpacking trip to yourmight not be such an issue with rods if all
favorite alpine lake?Fly rods are given ayou had to buy was the rod, but that's often
weight, which has nothing to do with thenot the case. You need a reel, fly line and
actual weight of the rod. It's the numberbacking. If this is your first rod you are
that best describes a fly line that willalso likely to be buy a whole lot of other
properly load the rod on both the forward andfly fishing garb such as, tippit, fly boxes,
back cast. Fly line manufactures alter thevests, flies, etc. So where should you spend
diameter and density of line producing athe bulk of your hard earned cash? The rod,
variety of lines given numbers from 00hands down. The rod is the most critical
through 12+ that are then matched to the rodpiece to the puzzle. Besides skill (which
weight that best suits your fishingyou learn through practice and instruction)
environment and desired casting length.Inthe rod has more to do with your ability to
general, a rod with a small weight numbermake quality presentations to eager fish than
will cast a shorter distance and requireany other piece in the system. Not to say a
lighter flies. If this is going to be yourcheap rod isn't capable of making quality
only rod, I would recommend picking a rodcasts, but often they aren't as consistent
weight that represents the largest, heaviestand can be much harder to learn or improve
fly you plan to fish. Here are someyour casting ability on. So with that said,
generalizations that describe fly rods byI spend most of my money on the rod, buy the
weight:best line I can afford, then whatever money I
have left would go to the reel.Cast ItWhen
buying a rod make sure you take some time to
cast it before you buy it. I've picked up
00-3 weight rods are designed to cast upsome amazingly expensive rods, cast them and
to 40 feet or so and are best suited to smallknown right from the start I liked its
dry flies in the 24-14 size range. They arecheaper counterpart better. Have a
most commonly 6-7 1/2 feet in length and areknowledgeable sales person work with you to
best suited to small streams or areas withfind the rod that fits. In fact rod
heavy cover behind the caster. 4-6 weightmanufactures like Sage are now outfitting
rods are designed to cast up to approximatelysome of there retailers with a casting
70 feet and are capable of casting most dryanalysis tool that break your cast down into
flies and nymphs up to size 6. They aresection give you tips to improve on and help
typically 8-9 1/2 feet in length and are theyou choose the right rod for your casting
workhorse trout rods used on most mid-sizedstroke.Ask QuestionsAsk some question about
rivers and streams. 7-8 weight rods arewhat comes with the rod. Is there an
capable of casting up to 100 feet withunconditional replacement / repair warranty?
heavier and larger flies. They are typicallyHow about a rod tube and sleeve? Details
9-10 feet in length and are best suited tolike these have a way of leveling the playing
fishing larger rivers or saltwater beachesfield when it comes to price. My experience
for large fish like Salmon or Steelhead.is that many of the cheaper rods don't come
9-12 weight rods are designed to cast "yourwith these items, which are all things that
kitchen sink" (well, not really) but they canI've found to be really useful in the
throw some huge flies up and over 120 feet.long-term ownership of a fly rod.You should
They can reach lengths of over 14 feet andnow have the basics of choosing a fly rod.
are typically used for large game and areFind a good instructor to help you with your
designed  more for landing fish than casting.casting stroke and you're on your way to
years of great memories.



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